Kwanza (dalinli: Kz; ISO 4217 code: AOA) n-nyɛ Angola liɣiri. Liɣiri balibu dibaa anahi m-mali lala yuli ŋɔ (kwanza) ka wuligi gili tum yuuni 1977.

Angolan kwanza
currency
Siɣili-lana yuliCuanza River Mali niŋ
TiŋaAngola Mali niŋ
Sariyadiri baŋsimAngola Mali niŋ
Central bank/issuerNational Bank of Angola Mali niŋ
Din doli naobsolete Angola currency Mali niŋ
Pilibu saha1 Silimin gɔli December 1999 Mali niŋ
Unit symbolKz, Kz Mali niŋ

Kwanza River (Cuanza, Coanza, Quanza) puni ka liɣiri ŋɔ yuli yina.[1]

Di biɛhigu

mali niŋ
Start date Finish date ISO 4217 Currency unit Subunit Notes
8 Jan 1977 Angolan escudo
8 Jan 1977 24 Sep 1990 AOK Kwanza 100 lwei 1 kwanza = 1 Angolan escudo
25 Sep 1990 30 Jun 1995 AON Novo kwanza none 1 novo kwanza = 1 kwanza
1 Jul 1995 30 Nov 1999 AOR Kwanza reajustado none 1 kwanza reajustado = 1000 novos kwanzas
1 Dec 1999 Error in Template:Date table sorting: '11 Silimin gɔli November 2024' is an invalid datepresent AOA Kwanza 100 cêntimos 1 kwanza = 1,000,000 kwanzas reajustados

Tuuli kwanza, AOK, 1977-1990

mali niŋ

Kwanza daa yim na Angola maŋsulinsi deebu nyaaŋa. Di zani la "escudo at par" zaani ka bɛ daa pirigi li 100 lwei. Di ISO 4217 kalinli zaŋ ti AOK.

Laɣi baligu

mali niŋ

Kwanza laɣi baligu din daa tuui yina ka dabisili shɛli di ni yina dalinli di zuɣu, amaa di zaa mali la maŋsulisi deebu dabisili, "11 de Novembro de 1975". Di daa wuhiri la 50 lwei, 1, 2, 5 n-ti pahi 10 kwanzas. 20 kwanza laɣi baligu daa pahiya yuuni 1978. Dabisili bahigu din yina laɣi baligu maa zuɣu n-nyɛ 1979.

Tuuli laɣi baligu
Anfooni Danko Din mali li Barilim Timsim Kpɛŋ Nangbaŋ kuɣila Dabisili shɛli di ni yina
50 lwei copper-nickel 16 mm 2 g 1.5 mm Reeded 1977-1979
1 kwanza copper-nickel 20.9 mm 3.91 g 1.8 mm Reeded 1977-1979
2 kwanzas copper-nickel 23.2 mm 5 g 1.82 mm Reeded 1977
5 kwanzas copper-nickel 25.5 mm 7 g 2.05 mm Reeded 1977
10 kwanzas copper-nickel 27.5 mm 7.7 g 2 mm Reeded 1977-1978
20 kwanzas copper-nickel 29 mm 10 g 1.9 mm Reeded 1978

Banki laɣi gbana

mali niŋ

Silimiin goli 8 January 1977, laɣi gbana din yibu na dabisili nyɛ 11 DE NOVEMBRO DE 1975 nyɛla Banco Nacional de Angola (National Bank of Angola) ni daa yihi shɛli na ka di dalima nyɛ 20, 50, 100, 500, n-ti pahi 1000 kwanzas.[2] Bɛ daa labi taɣi 20 kwanza yuuni 1978.

Novo kwanza, AON, 1990–1995

mali niŋ

Yuuni 1990, novo kwanza daa yina, ni ISO 4217 dalinli AON. Di daa zani mi n-ti "kwanza at par", Angola ni tooi taɣi la 5% ko bɛ liɣiri zaa n-deei laɣigbana bela;bɛ daa taɣi di zaa n-ti ban guli gɔmnanti. Kwanza daa niŋ wahala zaŋ chaŋ di danko sheebu polo.

Laɣi baligu

mali niŋ
Novo kwanza coins
Image Value Composition Diameter Weight Thickness Edge Issued
50 kwanzas copper 24 mm 5.5 g Reeded 1991
50 kwanzas copper-plated steel 23.3 mm 5 g Reeded 1992
100 kwanzas copper 27.3 mm 8 g Reeded 1992

Banki laɣi gbana

mali niŋ

Lala liɣiri ŋɔ daa nyɛla gbana ko. Tuuli laɣi gbana din daa yina yuuni 1990 nyɛla bɛ daa ŋma shɛli ka din nyɛ 50 galisi yaɣi (lahabali bi dihi tabili), 500, 1000 n-ti pahi 5000 novos kwanzas (5000 novos kwanzas daa ŋma n-yaɣi 100 kwanzas). Yuuni 1991, bachi din nyɛ "novo" daa yihi ya ka che 100, 500, 1000, 5000, 10,000, 50,000, 100,000 mini 500,000 kwanza nima malibu ni.

Kwanza reajustado, AOR, 1995–1999

mali niŋ

Yuuni 1995, kwanza reajustado (plural kwanzas reajustados) daa yina ti zani kwanza zaani ni 1,000 zaŋ chaŋ 1. Di mali la ISO 4217 dalinli AOR. Di danko daa na kuli dola tiŋa ka laɣibaligu shɛŋa bi yina pahi.

Banknotes

mali niŋ

Di mini di taɣibu zuɣasaa zaa yoli, lala n-daa kuli nyɛ kwanza laɣi kura ŋɔ ka di laɣibili nyɛ 1000 kwanzas reajustados. Din daa pahi n-nyɛ 5,000, 10,000, 50,000, 100,000, 500,000, 1,000,000 and 5,000,000 kwanzas.

Second kwanza, AOA, 1999–

mali niŋ

Yuuni 1999, liɣiri din daa pahiri buyi daa yina ka bɛ boli li kwanza.Di daa zani la kwanza reajustado zaani ni dubu 1,000,000 hali ni 1. Kamani kwanza tuuli maa, lala liɣiri ŋɔ pirigi la 100 cêntimos. Lala liɣiri ŋɔ yihibu na daa ʒi laɣibaligu yihibu na. Amaa di gba danko daa daŋ tiŋa donibu,di pa du zuɣusaa saha ŋɔ.

Laɣi baligu

mali niŋ

Tuuli dini

mali niŋ
Laɣi baligu
Dabko Technical parameters Description Date of first minting
Yɛliŋ Timsim Din mali li Nangbaŋ kuɣila Obverse Reverse
10 cêntimos 15 mm 1.5 g Copper-plated steel Plain State title, Coat of arms, year Value 1999
50 cêntimos 18 mm 3 g
1 kwanza 21 mm 4.5 g Cupronickel Reeded State title, Coat of arms, year Value 1999
2 kwanzas 22 mm 5 g
5 kwanzas 26 mm 7 g
For table standards, see the coin specification table.

Laɣibaligu din nyɛ 10 mini 50 cêntimo lahi kani, di niŋ ka di danko bi lahi galisi.

Laɣi baligu din pahiri buyi

mali niŋ
Laɣi baligu
Danko Technical parameters Description Date of first minting
Yɛliŋ Timsim Din mali li Nangbankuɣila Obverse Reverse
50 cêntimos 20.6 mm 3.8 g Copper-nickel-plated steel Plain State title, Coat of arms, year Value 2012
1 kwanza 22.1 mm 5.0 g Brass-plated steel Plain
5 kwanzas 25 mm 7.0 g Bi-metallic nickel-brass centre in copper-nickel ring Reeded
10 kwanzas 27 mm 8.0 g Bi-metallic copper-nickel centre in nickel-brass ring Reeded
20 kwanzas 28 mm 11.64 g Bi-metallic steel centre in brass ring Interrupted reeded Rainha Njinga 2014
50 kwanzas 26 mm 7.6 g Copper-nickel-clad steel Partially reeded 40 years of independence 2015
100 kwanzas 26.5 mm 8.6 g Brass-clad steel Partially reeded
For table standards, see the coin specification table.

Yuma din gbaai 2012–14, laɣi baligu zaɣi pala daa yina ni dalinli 50 cêntimos, 1, 5, 10 n-ti pahi 20 kwanzas.

Banki laɣi gbana

mali niŋ

Tuuli dini

mali niŋ

Laɣi gbana maa biɛhisi ŋmani la taba, ka di kom wɔli taba.

Banknotes of the Angolan Kwanza (1999-2011 series)
Anfooni Danko Ko'zuɣu Buɣisibu Dabisili zaŋ ti
Obverse Reverse Obverse Reverse Watermark ŋmabu yibu na
1 kwanza Pink Agostinho Neto and José Eduardo dos Santos Women picking cotton Sculpture October 1999 1 December 1999
5 kwanzas Light green Serra da Leba
10 kwanzas Red 2 antelopes
50 kwanzas Lime Off-shore oil rig
100 kwanzas Yellow-brown Banco Nacional de Angola
200 kwanzas Lilac Aerial view of Luanda November 2003 19 July 2004
500 kwanzas Orange Cotton
1000 kwanzas Rose Coffee plantation
2000 kwanzas Lime Sea shore

Din pahiri buyi

mali niŋ

Banco Nacional de Angola daa yihi kwanza gbaŋ pala na silimiin goli March 22, 2013, ni dalima 50, 100, 200 mini 500 kwanzas. Din pahi n-nyɛ (1000, 2000 and 5000 kwanzas) ka daa yina silimiin goli May 31, 2013.[3][4] Yuuni 2017, Banco Nacional de Angola daa yina ni 5 mini10 kwanza laɣi gbana ka di gbaŋ shɛŋa din daa tuui yina ni yuuni 2012.[5][6]

Banknotes of the Angolan Kwanza (2012 "Waterfalls" series)
Anfooni Danko Ko'zuɣu Buɣisibu Dabisili zaŋ ti
Obverse Reverse Obverse Reverse Watermark ŋmabu yibu na
5 kwanzas Gray Embroidery; Agostinho Neto and José Eduardo dos Santos Ruacana waterfall October 2012 2017
10 kwanzas Red Embroidery; Agostinho Neto and José Eduardo dos Santos Luena waterfall October 2012 2017
50 kwanzas Yellow-orange Carvings; Agostinho Neto and José Eduardo dos Santos Cuemba waterfalls October 2012 22 March 2013
100 kwanzas Light brown Carvings; Agostinho Neto and José Eduardo dos Santos Binga waterfalls October 2012 22 March 2013
200 kwanzas Light violet Embroidery; Agostinho Neto and José Eduardo dos Santos Tchimbue waterfalls October 2012 22 March 2013
500 kwanzas Orange Embroidery; Agostinho Neto and José Eduardo dos Santos Aundulo waterfalls October 2012 22 March 2013
1,000 kwanzas Light red Embroidery; Agostinho Neto and José Eduardo dos Santos Kalandula waterfalls October 2012 31 May 2013
2,000 kwanzas Lime green Embroidery; Agostinho Neto and José Eduardo dos Santos Dande waterfalls October 2012 31 May 2013
5,000 kwanzas Light purple Embroidery; Agostinho Neto and José Eduardo dos Santos Kapanda hydroelectric dam, Kwanza River October 2012 31 May 2013
10,000 kwanzas Teal Embroidery; Agostinho Neto and José Eduardo dos Santos Giant sable antelopes October 2012 Not issued[7]

Din pahiri buta

mali niŋ

Yuuni 2020, Banco National de Angola daa yina ni kwanza laɣi gbana din dalim 200, 500, 1,000, 2,000, 5,000 ni 10,000 kwanzas.Lala laɣi gbaŋ pala ŋɔ mali la Angola zuɣulan' tuuli, António Agostinho Neto anfooni di zuɣu. Laɣi gbana din nyɛ 200 zaŋ chaŋ 2,000 kwanza nyɛla din ŋma ni "polymer substrate", ka 5,000 mini 10,000 kwanza laɣi gbana mi nyɛ gumdi ŋmabu,ka 10,000-kwanza yan yina di yi niŋ talahi.[8]

Banknotes of the Angolan Kwanza (2020 series)
Anfooni Danko Ko'zuɣu Buɣisibu Dabisili zaŋ ti
Obverse Reverse Obverse Reverse Watermark ŋmabu yibu na
200 kwanzas Agostinho Neto Pedras Negras de Pungo a Ndongo, Malange 20 July 2020[9]
500 kwanzas Agostinho Neto Tundavala gap, Huila 17 September 2020[9]
1,000 kwanzas Violet Agostinho Neto Planalto Central mountain range, Huambo 1 October 2020[9]
2,000 kwanzas Green Agostinho Neto Leba mountain range, Huila 11 November 2020[9]
5,000 kwanzas Blue Agostinho Neto Ruins of the Cathedral of São Salvador do Congo 4 February 2021[10]

Taɣibu taarihi

mali niŋ

Teebuli ŋɔ wuhiri la U.S. dollar zaɣi yini ni zani Angola kwanza nima shɛm:

Dabisili Liɣiri dalinli mini yuli Dubu
1994 AON novo kwanza 34,200 to 850,000
January to June 1995 AON novo kwanza 1,000,000 to 2,100,000
1 July 1995 1000 AON → 1 AOR (kwanza reajustado)
July to December 1995 AOR kwanza reajustado 2,100 to 13,000
1996 AOR kwanza reajustado 13,000 to 210,000 to 194,000
1997 AOR kwanza reajustado 194,000 to 253,300
1998 AOR kwanza reajustado 253,300 to 594,000
1999 AOR kwanza reajustado 594,000 to 5,400,000
1 December 1999 1 million AOR → 1 AOA (kwanza)
2000 AOA kwanza 5.4 to 16.3
2001 AOA kwanza 16.3 to 31.12
2002 AOA kwanza 31.12 to 57.47
2003 AOA kwanza 57.47 to 86.88 to 78.61
2004 AOA kwanza 78.61 to 85.90
2005 AOA kwanza 85.90 to 88.97 to 80.58
2006 AOA kwanza 80.58 to 89.01 to 80.57
2007 AOA kwanza 80.57 to 74.78 to 75.16
2008 AOA kwanza 75.16
2017 AOA kwanza 165.09
2018 AOA kwanza 238.801 to 308.61
2019 AOA kwanza 308.61 to 482.23
2020 AOA kwanza 482.23 to 649.49

Saha nima pam puuni 1990s, Angola liɣiri n-daa nyɛ din do tiŋa dunia zaa.

Current AOA exchange rates
From Google Finance: AUD CAD CHF CNY EUR GBP HKD JPY USD INR KRW
From Yahoo! Finance: AUD CAD CHF CNY EUR GBP HKD JPY USD INR KRW
From XE.com: AUD CAD CHF CNY EUR GBP HKD JPY USD INR KRW
From OANDA: AUD CAD CHF CNY EUR GBP HKD JPY USD INR KRW

Angola kwanza liɣiri nyɛla De La Rue ni maani shɛ England.[11]

Lihimi m-pahi

mali niŋ

Kundivihira

mali niŋ
  1. Theroux, Paul (30 May 2013). The Last Train to Zona Verde: Overland from Cape Town to Angola. Penguin Books Limited. ISBN 9780241965139 – via Google Books.
  2. Linzmayer, Owen (2012). "Angola". The Banknote Book. San Francisco, CA: www.BanknoteNews.com.
  3. Angola new 50-, 100-, 200-, and 500-kwanza notes confirmed Archived 2013-04-30 at the Wayback Machine BanknoteNews.com. April 11, 2013. Retrieved on 2013-04-11.
  4. Angola new 1,000-, 2,000-, and 5,000-kwanza notes confirmed Archived 2013-08-09 at the Wayback Machine BanknoteNews.com. June 24, 2013. Retrieved on 2013-06-27.
  5. Angola new 5-kwanza note (B550) confirmed Archived 2017-06-24 at the Wayback Machine Banknote News (banknotenews.com). January 19, 2017. Retrieved on 2017-01-19.
  6. Angola new 10-kwanza note (B551) confirmed Archived 2017-06-24 at the Wayback Machine Banknote News (banknotenews.com). January 19, 2017. Retrieved on 2017-01-19.
  7. Angola 10,000-kwanza note (B552as) confirmed – BanknoteNews.
  8. Angola new note family reported to be introduced in 2020 BanknoteNews (banknotenews.com). December 20, 2019. Retrieved on 2019-12-23.
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 Notes and Coins.
  10. New 5,000 Kwanza banknote goes into circulation February 4.
  11. Plc, De La Rue. De La Rue in Kenya | About Us (en-gb).

Sambanni kundivihira

mali niŋ

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